真教练教学网站内容,会点英文的，可以参考

kpsia118

这是真教练教学内容，会点英文的，可以参考：

1）角球防守战术，区域防守、人盯人防守、区域人盯人混合型。
Three strategies for defending corners: Zonal, Man to Man and Mixed Zonal/Man to Man

https://www.thecoachingmanual.com/Content/5937448859205632

2）如何应用内切型边卫IWB，这是参考曼市打法：

https://www.thecoachingmanual.com/Content/4820819387613184

3）克洛普利物浦分析：


https://www.thecoachingmanual.com/Content/6242501084053504

kpsia118

延迟(Delay)是什么？
如果将它与耐心结合使用，延迟效果很好。耐心就是选择合适的时机来解决问题。您还可以使用带延迟的可预测性，尝试强制攻击者进入不会构成此类威胁的区域（例如边路）。

什么时候不应该延迟？
如果你的球队刚刚在对方半场失去了控球权并且你有机会快速赢回，那就去吧，不要拖延！进入并给对手加压！

还有哪些其他情况需要使用Delay？

• 当你防御更多的攻击者时，这也被称为防御过载或防守寡不敌众。
• 如果你不确定你的队友在哪里 - 你应该总是尝试扫描/检查你的肩膀，这样你才能知道你周围的是什么，但是如果你被抓到'看球'，你可能需要推迟对手直到你有机会检查你的队友。
• 每当你处于1v1状态并且你正在等待支持时 - 通常会有直接争球的诱惑，但是要等到你有“掩护”在你身边。
  

stynsf

要注册才能看啊？

kpsia118

Zonal Marking

Zonal marking is where defenders are given responsibility for an area of the pitch (for example, a specific section of the penalty box at corners), whilst defending. Coaches are increasingly using the zonal marking strategy, because it offers better defensive coverage, when implemented properly.

Positives of zonal marking

Defenders are always in position to attack the ball.
Defenders do not get blocked off.
No gaps for the attackers to exploit.
Coaches can put specific players in certain zones (for example, the best header of the ball in the near post zone).

Negatives of zonal marking

Attackers might get a run on the defender.
Players pass on responsibility.
The distance between players needs to be correct (no margin for error).
It takes time to work on this strategy on the training ground.
Requires excellent communication between players.




Roles and responsibilities

Player 1. GK should command the 6-yard box and prepare to make reaction saves.

Player 2. To stay arms distance away from the front post and make the goal as small as possible for the attacking players. If the opposition play a short corner go and press the ball.

Player 3. Defend zone 6 on line with the near post and the penalty spot. Attack the ball.

Player 4. Defend central zone 3 on the 6-yard box. Attack the ball.

Player 5. Defend zone 1, front post space. Attack the ball. If the opposition play a short corner go and press the ball.

Player 6. Defend zone 2. Attack the ball.

Player 7. Defend zone 5 and back post space. Any corner to the back-post attack the ball.

Player 8. Defend zone 4. Attack the ball.

Player 9. Defend zone 7, penalty spot area. Attack the ball.

Player 10. Edge of the box space. Win any second balls.

Player 11. Defend zone 8. Attack the ball.


Man-To-Man Marking


When using man to man marking, defenders are allocated an opponent to mark (often before the game) either in normal game play or at set-pieces. It is then the defender’s responsibility, when marking a specific player, to always be within touching distance of their opponent and not to give them any space to attack.

Positives of man-to-man marking

Defenders have clear roles and responsibilities.
Does not need a lot of preparation time.
Coaches can match up man for man for example, most capable header of the ball marks the oppositions most dangerous attacker from set pieces or height for height.
Please watch up to 17 seconds of the link below to see how to man mark from corners.

Negatives of man-to-man marking

Defenders can get blocked off.
Risk of holding shirts and giving away a penalty.
Defenders can lose attackers easily.
Defenders have to watch the player and not just the ball.



Roles and responsibilities

Player 1. GK should command the 6-yard box and prepare to make reaction saves.

Player 2. To stay arms distance away from the post and make the goal as small as possible for the attacking players.

Player 3. Protect the keeper. Mark any opposition player around the keeper.

Player 4, 5, 6, 8, 9. Mark man for man, touch tight and attack the ball.

Player 7. Defend the back post space.

Player 10 11. Edge of the box space. Win any second balls.


Mixed Zonal and Man to Man marking

Mixed zonal and man to man marking is a blend of two different defensive tactics. When using this strategy, a team uses zonal marking and their three or four best defenders to man mark the oppositions most dangerous attackers.

When man marking is unsuccessful, the players defending zonally can attack the ball and the attacker will not get a free attempt on goal.

Positives of mixed zonal and man-to-man marking

By man marking players you are stopping the opposition getting a free run and jump on the zonal defenders.
Still defending key zones with zonal marking.
Man mark the oppositions best headers of the ball and use the zonal players to create a 2v1 defensive overload.

Here is a good example of Barcelona using mixed zonal and man to man marking. Barcelona use two players which would be #4 and #5 in the graphic below then the spare players mark man to man.

Negatives of mixed zonal and man-to-man marking

If there is a short corner, the player defending zone 1 is forced to leave their zone whilst the other 2 zonal markers need to move across, leaving the back-post space vulnerable.
No defenders on the post.
Players could challenge for the same ball causing confusion in the box.



Roles and responsibilities

Player 1. GK should command the 6-yard box and prepare to make reaction saves.

Player 2. Man mark the player in the near post space (10).

Player 3. Mark man for man (9).

Player 4. Defend zone 1, attack the ball.

Player 5. Defend zone 2, attack the ball.

Player 6. Defend zone 3, attack the ball.

Player 7. Mark man for man (6).

Player 8. Mark man for man (7).

Player 9. Mark man for man (5).

Player 10. Stay on the half way line.

Player 11. Edge of the box space. Win any second balls.

kpsia118

关于角球防守。
人盯人、区域防守都各有优劣，就算把二者混合，也会出现优劣势。

stynsf

比较好奇曼城那个iwb和利物浦打法 请问你是注册了吗?

kpsia118

stynsf 发表于 2018-7-19 12:13
比较好奇曼城那个iwb和利物浦打法 请问你是注册了吗?

那2个有动画，而且重要。无法直接抄来转载

stynsf

注册能直接看嘛 不会还要花钱买会员什么的吧。。

stynsf

看了那个内切边卫的 感觉说的比较浅显
攻防使用都提到了
攻 中场人数优势方便控制；边卫内切给边路拉开1对1空间；让中场球员可以前场和边路做1过1配合（这点应该是MEZ的使用 比如丁丁和席尔瓦）
守 中场人数增多提高密集压迫反强 对方反击基本也会在边路为主 中路不容易被一个直传直接打穿

kpsia118

stynsf 发表于 2018-7-19 13:34
看了那个内切边卫的 感觉说的比较浅显
攻防使用都提到了
攻 中场人数优势方便控制；边卫内切给边路拉开1 ...

这文章是给13岁以上看的。玩游戏不必太繁复，所以不会说的太复杂。

这网站还有更深入的瓜帅20区。

但这篇文章，看出一些细节：

1）边翼、或IF，拉边不许帮忙中场。这拉边有时会吸引对手后卫紧盯，但这表示打开了肋部空挡。
2）10号与8号球员，可以在那片青色区域自由行动。
3）种种10、8号球员，与队友配合突破防线的套路。

利物浦打法，

1）挤压中场，与压迫
2）F9的运用
3）前场3个进攻球员的流动性。
4）6号位的应用，这里看来位指的是DLP。

Magic_QQ

stynsf 发表于 2018-7-19 13:16
注册能直接看嘛 不会还要花钱买会员什么的吧。。

利物浦 对皇马的分析，我注册了但是只能看到一张图，其它什么都没 有，奇怪了

kpsia118

Magic_QQ 发表于 2018-7-21 14:33
利物浦 对皇马的分析，我注册了但是只能看到一张图，其它什么都没 有，奇怪了

是利物浦赛季整体的打法，不是针对vs对皇马。

kpsia118

防守要素，



延迟，


深浅，


密度/紧凑，


平衡，


克制，（别冲动）


可预测性，
逼迫对手把球传到比较没那威胁的地带，如边路。

• Delay - The ability to prevent the ball from being played forward quickly. A pressuring player needs to reduce the time and space of the attacker to prevent the ball being played forward. This is especially important when outnumbered to allow the team to re-shape to a loss in possession appropriately.
• Depth - Reduce the space behind the pressuring player. Provide support in defence. These players do not provide pressure on the ball but instead support the challenging player. Their relative position to the pressuring player is dependent on the situation and part of the field they are supporting the player in. Defensive support is generally much tighter than attacking support.
• Concentration/Compactness - The movement of players to concentrate into an area of the field vulnerable to scoring opportunities. Most teams generally drop on loss of possession and recover towards their own goal. Players should make runs back towards their own goal and goal side of the ball if desired.
• Balance - In order to cancel the threat of mobility provided by the offense, balance is required by the defending team to retain defensive shape. Balancing is an extension of delay and support. Balancing players provide additional support. Be prepared to leave weak side attacking players unmarked to balance the strong side of the field.
• Discipline/Patience - Defending players need to be patient and assess the risk involved in challenging for the ball. A well structured defending line can quickly become disorganized with one rash challenge. Players need to exercise control and restraint and re-adjust their shape to changing scenarios. Players also need to be alert to their surroundings at all times (switched on!).
• Predictability - Defensive movements should encourage/force the attacking team to play into certain areas of the field. Channeling play into particular well defended areas or less important areas of the field makes play predictable and increase our chances of regaining possession or decreases goal scoring threats.
  

进攻要素，



穿透，


支援，


宽度，


流动性，


即兴/创意，

• Penetration - The ability to play through or behind the opposition. Exploit space with good on and off the ball movement.
• Support - teammates should be available in supporting positions ahead, to the side and behind the ball (first attacker or player in possession). This requires good dispersal when in possession to spread the field. Angles, distance and timing of passes becomes important.
• Width - The ability to stretch our opponents laterally across the field and also provide opportunity for penetration via wide areas. Correct positioning also gives opportunities to switch the play to exploit the weak side.
• Mobility - The ability to interchange positions and provide good movement to support the play. Movement on and off the ball to create space for the first attacker or other players.
• Improvisation/Creativity - The ability to provide inventive and unpredictable play, either through individual skills or small group combinations. For example: 1vs1's, 1-2's, overlaps, feint movements, etc.
• Transition - should be discussed and the strategy and tactics of a team to impliment the above within their style of play and also system of play.
  

kpsia118

https://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/football-manager-2018-tactics-what-do-and-what-definitely-avoid?page=0%2C2

Football Manager 2018 tactics: what to do – and what to definitely avoid

hypnosjoe

楼主搬运辛苦了，学习一下，最近感觉自己进入了瓶颈期。对于阵容的调配有些地方显得力不从心。