FM2013训练入门教程：Guide to Training in Football Manager 2013 翻译版

deathfly

之前看到有人转载了这篇文章，看了以后觉得有些用处，因此翻译出来供大家参考。翻译水平有限，请各位担待。
另附原帖地址：http://www.playgm.cn/forum.php?m ... D191%26typeid%3D191

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Guide to Training in Football Manager 2013by Calin Ciabai, posted October 26, 2012 / No Comments / 6,795 views

  One of the biggest changes in Football Manager 2013 is the way training works. The training system has been completely revamped and I am here to share with you a guide to training in Football Manager 2013 – to help you understand how it works and what schedules you should set for your players. It is a lot easier than how schedules worked in previous versions of the game, but it does take some time to understand and set up for the first time.
一个FM2013最大的变化就是训练工作的方式。训练系统已经彻底的革新了，我在这里与大家分享FM2013的训练指南，帮助大家理解训练系统如何工作的，应该给你的球员设置什么样的训练日程。FM2013的训练日程设置比之前的版本都要简单，但是（总是要有但是的）在第一次的时候确实需要花一些时间去理解和设置。
So let’s start with this guide to training in FM 2013!
好了，让我们开始FM2013的训练指南吧。
There are two types of training in the game, starting this season: first, we have the general team training and match preparation and then we have individual training which allows us to focus more on developing players individually.
在游戏中，有两种方式的训练，开始一个赛季：首先，我们拥有一个通用的全队训练和赛前准备，之后我们有个人训练，个人训练允许我们更多地单独的关注那些需要提高的球员上（我才是潜力大的小牛）。
First, we’ll talk about the team training in Football Manager 2013, which is accessed from the squad’s training option:
首先，我们先来说说FM2013的全队训练，可以通过阵容——训练选项（抱歉大家，我没玩过中文版的，所以如果名字用的不对请谅解）
Football Manager 2013 General Training Guide
FM2013通用训练指南：

As you can see in the top bar, we have the General Training section, which allows us to select the focus of training for the team. We can set it as a default or change it on a weekly basis, using the calendar below. From my experience (2 seasons into the game), there is no point in altering the training on a weekly basis.
Let’s see what are the General Training categories in Football Manager 2013, with a bit of details about the not-so-obvious ones:
就像你能在顶端功能按键区看到的，我们能够找到通用训练部分，通过这一部分我们能够选择全队训练的重点。使用下面的日历，我们能够将训练设置为默认或者改成以周为单位。根据我的经验（笔者玩了两个赛季），没有必要将训练改成一周为单位。
现在让我们看一下FM2013通用训练的类别，
当然，直接看上去内容不那么清晰
- Balanced (a bit of everything)
- Fitness
- Tactics
- Ball Control
- Defending
- Attacking
- Team Cohesion (helps the team work as a… team, players gel up and understand each other better)
- 平衡（有点什么都有的意思）
-        体能
-        战术
-        控球
-        防守
-        进攻
-        全队凝聚力（帮助全队想一个整体一样工作，增加球员的凝聚力，更好的相互了解）
So how to set the general training in Football Manager 2013? Of course, any manager can have a different opinion, but here are my suggestions:
那怎么设置FM2013的通用训练呢？当然，每个经理都有不同的观点，这里我只提出我的建议：
- Fitness training should be used on heavy or very heavy for most part of the pre-season to get the players ready for the season ahead.
- When there are two weeks left (if you have signed a bunch of new players), switch to Team Cohesion, to help them gel up and integrate faster
- Then, as soon as the season starts, switch to Tactics as it helps them learn your tactic faster
- For the rest of the season, it’s up to you to decide: probably the best call would be a “Balanced” general training since it goes for a bit of everything or keep the Team Cohesion longer if the players still don’t play good as a team
- 赛季前的大部分时间都应该将训练设置成体能训练，强度高或者非常高，以便让球员为即将到来的赛季做好准备。
-        当距离赛季开始还有2周的时候（如果你签了不少新球员），将训练换成凝聚力训练，帮助球员更快的形成凝聚力。
-        之后，在赛季开始的时候，将训练换成战术训练，以帮助你的球员更快的学习你的战术。
-        赛季剩下的时间里，训练完全取决你来决定：可能最好的选择是平衡，因为这个训练基本上涵盖了所有方面，或者你也可以继续凝聚力训练，如果你的球员还不能踢得像一个整体。
Next, if you look at the screenshot above, we have the intensity bar. Usually, it’s good to keep things on High (some players will complain, but it’s OK) unless they get very tired. If you see that your players are really tired, switch to Average or Low.
之后，我们可以设置训练强度。一般来说，把训练强度设成高是挺好的（有些球员会抱怨，但是没问题）除非球员感觉非常累。如果你看到你的球员真的很疲劳了，那么将强度调到平均或者低。
Football Manager 2013 Match Preparation Guide
FM2013赛前训练指南
Match preparation remains the same as in FM 2012, it just changed the place where it’s at and it makes it easier for us to manage it. The nice thing is that we can also choose the rest days for the squad before and after the game. I suggest that you only give them a rest day after the game, but if they start to get tired or a very tight schedule is approaching, you might want to give them a free extra day before each fixture to help with their condition.
赛前训练还跟FM2012一样，仅仅是换了位置，这样方便了我们更轻松的管理赛前训练。好事是我们可以在比赛前就为球队设定休息日。我建议，仅仅在赛后设定一天为休息日，但是如果队员开始感到疲劳，或者赛程即将变的很密集，大家可能想在赛前给队员更多的时间休息以帮助他们调整状态。
About the match preparation, things are the same: during the pre-season keep the Teamwork selected all the time to help the squad gel. Then, before the fixtures select from Def. Positioning (increases the defensive stats) or Att. Movement (offers a bonus to the attack) depending on the team you’re playing. I usually play with a poor team, so my default is Def. Positioning. If you’re Real Madrid, you might want to change that to Att. Movement for the extra bonus in attack, as if you’d need it.
关于赛前准备，其实是一样的：在赛季开始前，全部选择团队工作，帮助球员形成一个整体。之后，在比赛前根据你的球队选择防守位置（提升防守）或者进攻跑动（提升攻击）。通常我都用菜鸟队，因此我默认的是防守位置。如果你用皇马，没准你希望设置成进攻跑动提升进攻，当然还是看你的需要。
And finally, we have the scheduling: how much time we spend with the Match Training and General Training. Personally, I didn’t notice any difference in the performance, so set it as you please.
最后，我们还可以调度：具体我们花多少时间在通用训练和赛前训练上。个人来讲，我没发现有如何设置球队表现有什么不同，所以如果你愿意也可以调整。
Football Manager 2013 Individual Training Guide
FM2013个人训练指南

In this year’s game, apart from the General Training, we also have the individual training which allows us to set up each player’s focus on the training pitch. In order to access it, simply select the “Individual” tab under Training.
We basically have two types of focuses here and we’re talking about each of them below:
FM2013里面，与通用训练分开的是我们也可以设置个人训练，帮助我们为每一位球员在训练场上有针对性的训练。你可以通过点击个人训练来进行设置。基本上，我们有两种针对性训练，现在我们就在说说：
Individual Role: You can choose to train the skills for the position the player has in your tactical setup. So if you now that a specific player will be your Advanced Playmaker, set the Individual training to that position and he’ll focus on ALL the important skills for that position. The same goes for any other position and role in the game
个人角色：你可以根据某一名球员在你阵容中的位置设置训练某些技能。比方说，如果你有一名球员，他是阵中的组织核心，那你可以为他设定这个位置的个人训练，这名球员就会专注于这个位置的所有相关技能属性。其他的位置和角色也可以同样的设置。
Specific Attribute: If your winger has poor Stamina, for example, you might want him to improve it quick. Set the specific attribute training to Stamina and see it rise fast. The same goes for any other skill that you want to see improved dramatically (even though a player can be maxed out!)
具体属性：如果你的边路球员体力很差，举例来说，你可能希望他迅速提升体力。那可以将具体属性训练设置成体力，然后你可以看到这个属性快速成长。同样的，你也可以设置其他的属性作为具体属性训练的内容，如果你希望球员的某一个属性快速成长（甚至你都能把属性刷爆）。
Additionally, after selecting a player, we can instruct him to learn a new preferred move or position from the sidebar to the right.
另外，选好球员后，我们也可以指示这名球员学习新习惯或者新位置。
So how to deal with individual training in FM 2013? My advice would be to focus on the player role training because you don’t have the risk of training an already maxed-out stat and therefore waste time training it. Also, I would decide against letting your assistants manage the individual training because they tend to train the position the player is best at, and not necessarily the position he plays in your setup.
那怎么应付FM2013的个人训练呢？我建议最好还是重点使用个人角色训练，因为你不必训练某些已经很高数值的属性，避免浪费时间。因此，我建议不要让你的助理教练去管理个人训练，因为助理教练往往给球员训练的位置和角色是对这个球员来说已经是最好的位置或角色，但是不一定是这个球员在你阵中的位置或角色。（译注：比方说你希望一名既可以踢边后卫也可以踢中后卫的球员（中后卫的位置是高亮的，但是边后卫是普通绿色）踢边后卫，如果让助理教练管理个人训练，那么助理教练会倾向于让这个球员按照中后卫的要求来训练。）
So this is it with the guide to Football Manager 2013 training. It take a bit longer to set things up at first, because of all that individual training settings, but afterwards it’s pretty easy to manage and I really hope that you found this guide useful!
好了这些就是FM2013的训练指南了。可能在第一次的时候会多花点时间去设置，主要是因为个人训练这一块，但是，设定之后你就可以很容易的管理训练了。我希望大家能够在这篇指南里发现一些有用的东西。

newpdman

顶完慢慢看

lizzie_hls

辛苦了,慢慢看

wwwxboy123

辛苦了 :ljh025)

sunnypjd

学习了:):):):):):)

jose穆里尼奥

支持:):):)

xfc8811

有英文有中文。。顶下再看

Spancer1993

受益良多  谢谢啦

米洛洛

有点眼花，不过感谢楼主翻译

zys901025

挺不错 支持一个

太白门下

好帖，支持了。

cwy82

其实和之前的没什么区别 只是具体化了~

nickymango

训练是个技术活啊

dingjiany

支持  楼主可以排版下  中英文 用颜色区分下

smalljaff

一看到技术贴和战术贴就无条件帮顶