一些贴士，如何应付F9战术，如何应付Genpressing战术。

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一些贴士，如何应付F9战术，如何应付Genpressing战术。

What are the best formations used to break false 9 formation in football?

False-9 is more of a position than a formation. Many managers found success employing that position in their teams - Francesco Totti for Roma, Robin van Persie for Arsenal. But Lionel Messi, first under Pep Guardiola and then under Tito Vilanova, changed history playing in that position. False-9 is a striker who drops deep (into the midfield) rather than playing in the opposition box.

There are many formations that can be employed to counter the false-9. The basic concept is to not allow much space for the false-9 to operate. Congest the space in front of the defense.
A 4-2-3-1 with a good double pivot is the simplest solution.
A 3-5-3 formation, in which the central defense is given the freedom to mark the false-9, will also work. Guardiola's Bayern Munich tried to do that in the first leg of UCL 2014-15 semifinal against Barcelona.
Chelsea way of doing it would to park the bus in your own half, like they did against Barcelona in UCL 2011-12 en route to winning it.
Finally, deep-lying playmakers like Andrea Pirlo can also be tasked to mark the false-9.

首先什么是F9 ？
这先从传统9号说起，传统9号一般上都接近对手后卫。或者每当传统9号跑位，或者充当诱饵离开中路，跑到肋部。对手CB必定会跟随紧盯他。

那么F9就是假九号，他会后撤到非常接近中场的位置。
这样一来，对手CD就没办法跟随那么远，无法被紧盯。如果对手真的跟随紧盯，那防防线必定出现巨大漏洞空间。
二来，F9非常接近中场，就等于中场多一人。利于中场抢夺，或进攻推进组织。

那如何应付F9阵型？
基本原理就是不让F9有太多发挥空间，压缩后卫线前方那一带区域。
最容易的方案，就是4231摆2个DM,其中一个能紧盯F9
或者343阵型，那中间的中卫被赋予紧盯F9的自由。据说瓜帅Bayern Munich曾经在14/15年欧冠应付巴塞时用过这招。
那车路士2011-12年应付巴塞的方案就是摆大巴。
还有据说Pirlo也常以DLP角色紧盯F9

如何应付Genpressing战术？

"Louis [Van Gaal] felt that the way out of their press was to look to bypass their midfield when it was possible and that was done by going long to Marouane Fellaini, who started all four games," Giggs details in his Telegraph column.

"We needed to play the game in their half of the pitch.

"As a passing team we would back ourselves to get out of their press, and against Liverpool you have to be sharp with just one or two touches on the ball."

根据Giggs的口述，
LVG时代就是以长传，往Fellaini头上轰。这样就可以越过Kloop帅的整个中场压迫。

记得魔力鸟第一个曼联赛季，遇到Liverpool时也用过。
那时Liverpool 以1:0领先，曼联被Liverpool压迫，球传不上去。最后几分钟魔力鸟也用这招，他把 Fellaini推上到前方去，直接高空球往Fellaini传。
这逼得Kloop帅马上大喊：“后撤 ！！”
这一幕记得很清楚，电视里的画面历历在目。
由于Liverpool 被逼后撤，让曼联有进攻空间。

结果最终比分1:1，第84分钟曼联扳平比分。